The Piano Lesson

The Piano Lesson (1995)

  • Synopsis:

This film is an adaptation of the Pulitzer Prize winning play by the same name written by August Wilson and directed by Lloyd Richards. The year is 1936 and the setting is Pittsburgh which is in the deepest stage of the Great Depression. There is a story about an African American carved piano, which has a rich history in one family. This piano is a source of contention between brother and sister, who are the descendants of slaves and have received it as an inheritance. The Brother, Boy Willie wants to get rid of the piano and purchase land to achieve independence in such hard economic conditions. However, his sister, Berniece’s view on the piano differs since she seems it as a family treasure which represents a lot of pain and struggle to their family. Because of these issues, this family is able to explore various themes including memory, trauma, materialism vs heritage, and the past in order for them to define their future.

  • Awards & Wins: While it is best known as The Piano Lesson, which is a piece for the stage, the 1995 TV film adaptation did earn notice. It was named Best Direction and won an Emmy Award for its performances and direction. The complete version of the film is based on a stage production piece that won the Pulitzer Prize in Drama in 1990, which is amongst the most profound awards in American theater.
  • Cast & Crew: The cast has a very explosive performance starting from Charles S. Dutton, who plays boy willie, in this motion picture based on the performances ever given in Broadway. Alfre Woodard who plays the role of berniece had to bring emotion to the character due to her personal conflict within the character. Other roles worth mentioning are Carl Gordons who acted as Doaker, unwilling Uncle to Boy Willie, Boy Willie’s friend Lymon was played by Courtney B. Vance. The majority of the adaption remains true to the playwright, which was directed by Lloyd Richards, who has worked with August Wilson for most of his career.
  • IMDb Ratings: Andrew Dosunmu’s adaptation has received numerous accolades and initiative support, commanding a rating of 7.0/10 across the IMDb film ever. The film follows closely to the stage performance though it tends to be obscure for audiences.
  • Personal Insights:

It has been suggested that The Piano Lesson is the most notable of the works of August Wilson, and its 1995 version seems to remain true to the original play’s emotional depth. Conflict has been demonstrated in the other two characters, Boy Willie and Berniece, in such a way that the tension exhibited by the two characters metaphorically captures the larger struggle of the African American people; the struggle of trying to forget their troublesome history and battles and instead look ahead towards building a better life for themselves. The piano itself is a significant and all-embracing metaphor that sits at the nexus of self, culture, and sustenance. Both siblings’ arguments are compelling: Boy Willie envies Black Americans’ limited opportunity to own land; Berniece idolizes the de-crowned family history shown on the totem. The character of Alfre Woodard is additionally impressive for what seems to be a measured portrayal of her role, played by a woman who, though brother refuses to touch the instrument, hides deep melancholy in her heart as a result of her character’s internal conflict.

  • Cultural Significance: The Piano Lesson resonates with African American history and the quest to assert their identity against oppression. The piano can also be viewed as a symbol of slavery trauma, a source of pain, but proof of endurance of African Americans. The movie version of this narrative continues the work of August Wilson in representing the African American narrative with an emphasis on family, memory and the will to be self-determined. The portrayal of land ownership as a form of freedom resonates during the post slavery era when land was a scarce source of independence for Black Americans. The film is not as widespread as Wilson’s Fences but occupies an integral part in African American cinema and enhances the understanding of the relationship between history and pursuits with the present preferences.